Review: The Piano Tuner of Earthquakes

Eleven years after Institute Benjamenta, the Quay Brothers return to the land of the live action.

The Piano Tuner of Earthquakes
Photo: Zeitgeist Films

Eleven years after Institute Benjamenta, Stephen and Timothy Quay return to the land of the live action—and the fixations that have defined their groundbreaking stop-motion animated work—with The Piano Tuner of Earthquakes, a tragic fairy tale drenched in otherworldly visual splendor. As with Institute Benjamenta, this new film concerns the appearance of an interloper at a secluded forest mansion, in this case piano tuner Felisberto’s (César Saracho) arrival at the villa of Dr. Emmanuel Droz (Gottfried John), who’s abducted and imprisoned beautiful opera singer Malvina (Amira Casar).

Felisberto has been hired to fine-tune not pianos (Droz has none) but seven wondrous musical automatons—stop-motion creations housed in giant boxes and viewable through widescreen glass windows—and it’s here that the Quays most evocatively dramatize their overriding preoccupation with the dialectic between waking and slumbering life, the rapport shared by the tangible and the illusory, and the magical animation of inherently inanimate objects.

A combination of allusions both classical (Orpheus, Lazarus) and esoteric (a recurring anecdote about ants, spores, and insanity that forms one of the film’s thematic cruxes), the Quay Brothers’s story follows Felisberto (himself a doppelganger of Malvina’s true love) as he’s entranced by Droz’s housekeeper Assumpta (the lusciously mysterious Assumpta Serna), uncovers the mad doctor’s plan to stage an opera starring Malvina that will bring catastrophe to the cultural establishment that’s shunned him, and endeavors to rescue the captive princess.

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However, with the Quays treating their actors like expressive puppets, Piano Tuner’s pulse-pounding passion is derived not from narrative plotting—which, though more linear than Institute Benjamenta, is obscure and lethargic by design—but from stunning close-ups of their cast’s expressive countenances (John’s in particular) and ominously ethereal imagery (as in a backward-running moonlit sequence). A sense of manipulation pervades the proceedings, with the performers mechanically moving about environments that come across as large-scale variations of the claustrophobic, tracking shot-navigated milieus of the Quay Brothers’s shorts.

Snow-globe visions and gnarly mouth nightmares swirl together in this darkly lyrical fantasia, with the filmmaker brothers’ employment of ominous wind-tunnel drones, pulsating underwater-ish shadows, and a burnished palette of silvery black and whites and heightened colors giving the film a sense of the unreal and real symbiotically blending together. That this journey through an eerie unconscious landscape is ultimately little more than a collection of familiar Quay Brothers constructs and motifs makes Piano Tuner both sumptuously self-contained and frustratingly insular, the directors offering up a private world not easily traversed without at least passing knowledge of their eccentric oeuvre.

When married to a general lack of momentum, this abstruse state of affairs requires one to embrace Assumpta’s opinion that “after a while, you get used to the confusion.” Those unfamiliar with the work of the Quay Brothers will likely beg to differ, but for those on their bizarre, idiosyncratic wavelength, such opaqueness in no way makes this unsettling descent into dreamlike imaginativeness any less haunting.

Score: 
 Cast: Amira Casar, Gottfried John, Assumpta Serna, César Saracho  Director: Stephen Quay, Timothy Quay  Screenwriter: Stephen Quay, Timothy Quay, Alan Passes  Distributor: Zeitgeist Films  Running Time: 99 min  Rating: NR  Year: 2005  Buy: Video

Nick Schager

Nick Schager is the entertainment critic for The Daily Beast. His work has also appeared in Variety, Esquire, The Village Voice, and other publications.

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