Review: Double Indemnity

It’s hard not to feel that the prospect of sex between two people has seldom looked so joyless.

Double Indemnity
Photo: Photofest

An accepted classic and archetypal film noir, Billy Wilder’s Double Indemnity is visually drab and flabby around the edges. Its seamy tale of murder is not layered in any way; what you see (or, in Wilder’s case, hear) is what you get. There are several rude, unexpected jokes that punctuate the film’s languor: When insurance agent Walter Neff (Fred MacMurray) first sees flytrap-blonde Phyllis Dietrichson (Barbara Stanwyck), she’s standing on top of a staircase in a towel and says she’s been sunbathing. “No pigeons around, I hope,” he says, a laugh-out-loud wisecrack that underlines the intense misogyny of the film.

As these two monsters thrust and parry contemptuous dialogue at each other (a scene that has been excerpted on a hundred TV clip shows), it’s hard not to feel that the prospect of sex between two people has seldom looked so joyless. Neff and Phyllis are burned-out figures, a horny jerk and a feral sociopath. They show no remorse, no real passion, and they move around the scenario like puppets; the effrontery of their initial meeting might be classic, but it leads to a dead end. The querulous, disagreeable minor characters point up Wilder’s sarcastic, shrugging point of view. If he doesn’t care, why should we?

As Keyes, a crack-insurance investigator who trusts Walter and stays hot on the trail of the case, Edward G. Robinson has several lengthy speeches that he pulls off splendidly, and he steals the film with only a limited amount of screen time at his disposal. Crowned by a silky blond wig that chills her dreamy demeanor, Stanwyck does all she can with a vivid but basically uninteresting villain. She scatters her performance with icy suggestions of sadism and can be downright scary, as in the second grocery store scene where she stares Neff down, but her talent is wasted on such an all-business femme fatale. MacMurray is ideally cast as this chump, but he can’t seem to find any chemistry with Stanwyck. Double Indemnity improves a little as it goes along, and it would be churlish to deny some of the pleasures to be had from its construction and dialogue, but it’s a famous movie that doesn’t bear much close inspection.

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Score: 
 Cast: Fred MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck, Edward G. Robinson, Porter Hall, Jean Heather, Tom Powers  Director: Billy Wilder  Screenwriter: Billy Wilder, Raymond Chandler  Distributor: Paramount Pictures  Running Time: 108 min  Rating: NR  Year: 1944  Buy: Video

Dan Callahan

Dan Callahan’s books include The Camera Lies: Acting for Hitchcock , Barbara Stanwyck: The Miracle Woman, and Vanessa: The Life of Vanessa Redgrave. He has written about film for Sight & Sound, Film Comment, Nylon, The Village Voice, and more.

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